Autism Spectrum: Cannabis in Oklahoma

Autism Spectrum Disorder (ASD) is a neurodevelopmental condition that affects communication, behavior, and sensory processing. The symptoms of ASD can vary in severity, but many individuals with autism experience challenges such as anxiety, irritability, aggression, and hyperactivity. While traditional treatments often include behavioral therapy, medications, and dietary changes, some families are exploring the use of medical cannabis to help manage certain symptoms associated with autism.

In Oklahoma, medical cannabis is available to patients with chronic conditions, and parents of children with autism are increasingly considering cannabis as a treatment option. This article explores how cannabis may benefit individuals on the autism spectrum, the current research on its use, and how to access medical cannabis legally in Oklahoma.

What is Autism Spectrum Disorder (ASD)?

Autism Spectrum Disorder (ASD) is a developmental disorder that affects how individuals communicate, interact, and behave. The condition is referred to as a “spectrum” because the symptoms and their severity can vary widely from person to person. Some common symptoms of ASD include:

• Difficulties with communication and social interaction
• Repetitive behaviors and restricted interests
• Sensory sensitivities (e.g., sensitivity to lights, sounds, or textures)
• Anxiety, irritability, or aggression
• Hyperactivity or difficulty concentrating

While there is no cure for autism, early intervention and tailored therapies can help individuals manage their symptoms and improve their quality of life. However, some families have found that traditional treatments alone do not provide sufficient relief, leading them to explore alternative therapies, including medical cannabis.

How Cannabis Can Help Manage Autism Symptoms

Cannabis contains cannabinoids, such as THC (tetrahydrocannabinol) and CBD (cannabidiol), that interact with the endocannabinoid system (ECS) in the body. The ECS plays a role in regulating mood, behavior, pain, and sensory processing, making it a potential target for managing some symptoms associated with ASD. Here’s how cannabis may help:

Reducing Anxiety and Irritability

Anxiety and irritability are common challenges for individuals with autism, particularly in unfamiliar or overstimulating environments. CBD, one of the primary compounds in cannabis, has been shown to have anxiolytic (anxiety-reducing) effects. Research suggests that CBD may help reduce feelings of anxiety and irritability by interacting with serotonin receptors in the brain.

A 2019 study published in Frontiers in Pharmacology found that CBD was effective in reducing anxiety and improving behavior in children with autism. Parents reported significant improvements in their children’s anxiety levels, communication, and overall quality of life.

Managing Aggression and Self-Injurious Behavior

Aggression and self-injurious behaviors can be particularly distressing for children with severe autism and their families. Traditional medications, such as antipsychotics, are often prescribed to manage these behaviors, but they can have significant side effects. Some families have turned to cannabis as a safer alternative.

A 2018 study conducted in Israel and published in Scientific Reports explored the effects of cannabis oil containing both CBD and THC on children with autism. The results showed that over 60% of the participants experienced a reduction in aggressive behaviors and self-harm.

Improving Sleep and Reducing Hyperactivity

Many individuals with autism struggle with sleep disturbances and hyperactivity, which can exacerbate other symptoms such as anxiety and irritability. THC, the psychoactive compound in cannabis, has sedative properties that may help promote relaxation and improve sleep quality. While THC is often associated with its intoxicating effects, low doses may be used to help manage hyperactivity and sleep difficulties without causing significant impairment.

A 2020 study published in Nature found that medical cannabis improved sleep quality and reduced hyperactivity in children with autism, particularly when using strains with a balanced ratio of CBD and THC.

Scientific Research on Cannabis and Autism

While research on the use of cannabis for autism is still in its early stages, several studies have shown encouraging results:

• A 2018 study in Scientific Reports found that cannabis oil containing CBD and THC significantly reduced aggressive behaviors, anxiety, and hyperactivity in children with autism.
• A 2019 study in Frontiers in Pharmacology reported that CBD improved communication and reduced anxiety in children with autism, with parents noting improvements in overall quality of life.
• A 2020 study in Nature highlighted the potential benefits of medical cannabis for improving sleep and reducing hyperactivity in individuals with autism.

While these studies are promising, it’s important to note that more clinical trials are needed to fully understand the long-term effects and optimal dosages of cannabis for autism. Families considering medical cannabis should work closely with a healthcare provider to ensure it is used safely and effectively.

How to Access Medical Cannabis for Autism in Oklahoma

In Oklahoma, medical cannabis is available to patients with chronic conditions, and autism can be considered a qualifying condition under certain circumstances. Parents or guardians of children with autism may apply for a medical marijuana card on behalf of their child if recommended by a certified cannabis doctor.

Steps to Obtain a Medical Marijuana Card for Autism

1. Consult with a certified cannabis doctor: Start by scheduling a consultation with a licensed cannabis doctor, either in-person or through telemedicine. The doctor will assess whether medical cannabis is an appropriate treatment option for managing autism-related symptoms in your child.
2. Receive a recommendation: If the doctor determines that medical cannabis may benefit your child, they will provide a recommendation that allows you to apply for a medical marijuana card through Oklahoma’s Medical Marijuana Authority (OMMA).
3. Submit your application: After receiving the doctor’s recommendation, complete the online application on the OMMA website. You will need to provide proof of residency, identification, and a physician’s recommendation.
4. Receive your medical marijuana card: Once your application is approved, your child will be issued a medical marijuana card, which allows you to purchase cannabis products from licensed dispensaries in Oklahoma.

Oklahoma residents can apply for a medical marijuana card through clinics like Oklahoma Cannabis Card for $129. Renewals are required every two years and cost $99.

Legal Considerations for Medical Cannabis in Oklahoma

Patients with a valid medical marijuana card in Oklahoma can purchase cannabis from licensed dispensaries throughout the state. These dispensaries offer a variety of cannabis products, including oils, tinctures, edibles, and topicals, allowing parents to choose the method of administration that works best for their child.

It’s important to follow Oklahoma state laws regarding the use of medical cannabis. Patients are not allowed to use cannabis in public places or while operating a vehicle. Additionally, registered medical marijuana patients in Oklahoma are permitted to grow up to six mature cannabis plants and six seedlings at home for personal use, provided they are not visible to the public.

Conclusion

Autism Spectrum Disorder presents unique challenges, and while traditional therapies can be effective, some families have found that medical cannabis offers additional relief for symptoms such as anxiety, irritability, and sleep disturbances. By interacting with the body’s endocannabinoid system, cannabis may help improve the quality of life for individuals with autism.

If you are considering medical cannabis for autism, it’s essential to consult with a certified cannabis doctor who can guide you through the process and help determine the most appropriate treatment plan. To get started, visit Oklahoma Cannabis Card and apply for a medical marijuana card for $129.

Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs)

1. Can autism qualify for medical marijuana in Oklahoma?

In Oklahoma, there is no specific list of qualifying conditions for medical marijuana. A certified cannabis doctor can evaluate whether autism-related symptoms may benefit from medical cannabis and provide a recommendation accordingly.

2. How long is the medical marijuana card valid in Oklahoma?

Medical marijuana cards in Oklahoma are valid for two years. You can renew your card through clinics like Oklahoma Cannabis Card for $99.

3. Can parents apply for medical cannabis on behalf of their child in Oklahoma?

Yes, parents or legal guardians can apply for a medical marijuana card on behalf of a minor child with a qualifying condition, such as autism, as long as they have a recommendation from a certified cannabis doctor.

4. How much does it cost to get a medical marijuana card in Oklahoma?

The standard fee for obtaining a medical marijuana card in Oklahoma is $129. Renewals cost $99 every two years.

5. Are there any restrictions on where I can use medical cannabis in Oklahoma?

Yes, it is illegal to use cannabis in public places in Oklahoma, and it cannot be used while driving. Cannabis should only be used in private settings.